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Nature 444, 551-552 (30 November 2006) | doi:10.1038/444551a; Published online 29 November 2006

There is a Correction (7 December 2006) associated with this document.

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Archaeology: High tech from Ancient Greece

François Charette1

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The Antikythera Mechanism, salvaged 100 years ago from an ancient shipwreck, was long known to be some sort of mechanical calendar. But modern analysis is only now revealing just how sophisticated it was.

During renovation work in a northern Italian palazzo, an enigmatic artefact comes to light, dated to the late fifteenth century. After intensive analysis, it is identified as a complex steam engine — constructed 200 years before French inventor Denis Papin's pioneering experiments, and 300 years before the Industrial Revolution.

  1. François Charette is at the Lehrstuhl für Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Museumsinsel 1, D-80538 München, Germany.
    Email: fcharette@ankabut.net

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