Table of contents


From the editors

p157 | doi:10.1038/nrg2330

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Research Highlights

Technology: Rebuilding a life from scratch | PDF (189 KB)

p158 | doi:10.1038/nrg2328

Technology: Colour-changing worms | PDF (149 KB)

p159 | doi:10.1038/nrg2333

Gene expression: Decoding translation | PDF (139 KB)

p159 | doi:10.1038/nrg2334

Evo–devo: Preparing for take off | PDF (237 KB)

p160 | doi:10.1038/nrg2325

Human genomics: The finer points of human recombination | PDF (171 KB)

p160 | doi:10.1038/nrg2329

Microbial evolution: Selection always hits the bullseye | PDF (211 KB)

p162 | doi:10.1038/nrg2324

Development: DV patterning in time and AP space | PDF (187 KB)

p162 | doi:10.1038/nrg2326

Genomics: Danger! Uncertain alignments! | PDF (240 KB)

p162 | doi:10.1038/nrg2327

Human disease: Genetic determinants of lipid profiles | PDF (293 KB)

p164 | doi:10.1038/nrg2321

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Reviews

Toll-like receptors — taking an evolutionary approach

François Leulier & Bruno Lemaitre

p165 | doi:10.1038/nrg2303

Toll-like receptors have important functions in immunity and development across the animal kingdom. An evolutionary analysis suggests that the analogous immune functions have arisen independently in vertebrates and invertebrates.

Genome-wide approaches to studying chromatin modifications

Dustin E. Schones & Keji Zhao

p179 | doi:10.1038/nrg2270

In multicellular organisms, the identity of a cell is determined by its unique gene expression pattern, which is remembered and passed on to daughter cells by epigenetic mechanisms. Recent technical advances are enabling researchers to look at how epigenetic changes are coordinated on a genome-wide scale, thus giving rise to a new field of epigenomics.

The art and design of genetic screens: maize

Héctor Candela & Sarah Hake

p192 | doi:10.1038/nrg2291

A variety of forward and reverse genetics screening tools are available in maize. The rich natural allelic variation of this species is also being used to map the genes underlying biologically and agronomically important traits that are also relevant to other cereal crops.

Genome instability: a mechanistic view of its causes and consequences

Andrés Aguilera & Belén Gómez-González

p204 | doi:10.1038/nrg2268

Genomic instability encompasses a range of genetic alterations from point mutations to chromosome rearrangements. From the perspective of cis and trans-acting elements, these authors provide a mechanistic perspective on the origin of genomic instability.

Learning how to live together: genomic insights into prokaryote–animal symbioses

Andrés Moya, Juli Peretó, Rosario Gil & Amparo Latorre

p218 | doi:10.1038/nrg2319

Symbiosis is an important source of evolutionary innovation. Genome sequencing and metagenomics have accelerated our understanding of the broad phylogenetic reach of this phenomenon, its complex and diverse nature, and the evolutionary paths followed by eukaryotic hosts and their prokaryotic symbionts.

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Perspectives

Article series: Historical Profiles

Timeline

Theodor and Marcella Boveri: chromosomes and cytoplasm in heredity and development

Helga Satzinger

p231 | doi:10.1038/nrg2311

Theodor Boveri is best remembered for his chromosome theory of heredity. However, the contributions that he and his wife, Marcella O'Grady Boveri, made to the early days of genetics are greater than just this.

Science and society

The ethics of human gene transfer

Jonathan Kimmelman

p239 | doi:10.1038/nrg2317

The application of gene therapy to treat human disorders has made many advances in recent years, although many ethical challenges associated with this type of intervention remain unresolved. This Perspective describes the special challenges posed by research in this field.

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