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Volume 3 Issue 5, May 2024

Personality is relatively stable over long timescales but malleable to some degree. In this Review, Jackson and Wright examine the mechanisms responsible for intentional and naturally occurring change as well as mechanisms that promote stability, thereby limiting potential change.

Cover design: David Johnston

Comment

  • Establishing causality is crucial to understanding the mechanisms that underlie effective treatments for mental health disorders. Virtual reality environments enable manipulation and control of participants’ attributes in a therapeutic session, which could potentially revolutionize research on mechanisms of change.

    • Sigal Zilcha-Mano
    • Tal Krasovsky
    Comment

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  • A priori sampling decisions often constrain which age groups are tested in particular developmental studies, which can profoundly shape inferences about developmental change. Thus, it is important to pull back the curtain on what drives these decisions.

    • Katherine McAuliffe
    Comment
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Q&A

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Research Highlights

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Journal Club

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Reviews

  • Personality is relatively stable over long timescales but remains malleable to some degree. In this Review, Jackson and Wright examine the mechanisms responsible for intentional and naturally occurring change as well as mechanisms that promote stability, thereby limiting potential change.

    • Joshua J. Jackson
    • Amanda J. Wright
    Review Article
  • Humans have a unique capacity for objective and general causal understanding. In this Review, Goddu and Gopnik describe the development of causal learning and reasoning abilities during evolution and across childhood.

    • Mariel K. Goddu
    • Alison Gopnik
    Review Article
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Perspectives

  • Off-job recovery and optimal work motivation are vital for reducing or avoiding work stress and promoting occupational health and work performance. In this Perspective, Kujanpää and Olafsen propose a dual-pathway model of proactive recovery strategies that delineates how individuals can self-manage their off-job time through proactive recovery strategies to optimize motivation across life domains.

    • Miika Kujanpää
    • Anja H. Olafsen
    Perspective
  • Experiences of objects and features are biased to appear more like previously seen stimuli than they really are. In this Perspective, Manassi and Whitney describe this phenomenon of positive serial dependence and propose continuity fields as the underlying mechanism.

    • Mauro Manassi
    • David Whitney
    Perspective
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